From fresh running water to bridges,
from pavements to the Olympic stadium — everything around us has in some
way been influenced by civil engineering.
Employment in this field can really give
you the opportunities to achieve what you want in life, offering both
fantastic benefits and progression. If you’re interested in maths and
physics, then the employment future of your dreams may just lie in civil
engineering jobs, and construction estimators.
Learning the ropes
It is important to consider which
pathway you take on your dream to becoming an engineer. You should plan
for this from as early as your GCSEs and A Levels – where you should
look to focus on mathematics and physics. There are other options,
including becoming a civil engineering technician through a college BTEC
course or apprenticeship. This will ultimately put you on the right
path to becoming an officially accredited civil engineer.
In general, most civil engineers are
required to have obtained a degree in civil engineering; the course
usually takes between three and five years to complete. Among other
disciplines, you’ll study design, mathematics, physics, project
management as well as your desired top- up modules.
A degree, however, is only the first
part of the process to becoming a professionally certified, chartered
engineer. You must then complete a period of work experience as well as
completing certain examinations. Certification varies between countries,
which is something to bear in mind when deciding where you’d like to
operate from. In the UK there are several places you can go to discuss
work experience opportunities. Of course, there’s nothing to stop you
either from approaching an employer directly to ask for an opportunity!
Many civil engineers choose to follow on
from an undergraduate degree to a post-graduate degree which allows you
to further specialise in your chosen field of interest.
Becoming an expert
There are many sub-disciplines of civil
engineering which will give you the chance to work across a variety of
disciplines or, alternatively, to build your expertise in a particular
area. Earthquake, coastal environmental, transport, urban or structural
engineering are just a few types of civil engineering that you may think
about specialising in.
Within the field there are different
types of employers, such as regional contractors, local authorities
(such as councils), consultancies and private clients. Each employer
will require different levels of experience and will often work across
specific sectors. There’s a common link between local authorities in
cities and the requirement for urban engineering, for instance.
What the future holds
Civil engineers can expect to earn
anything up to £80,000 per year, with salaries generally starting around
the £20,000 mark. You’ll spend time both on site and in-office
maintaining projects from start to finish, making your workload both
varied and challenging.
Civil engineering offers the scope to
work abroad on an array of projects. Whether it’s structural engineering
or providing the most basic of amenities, such as fresh water for
locals, you’ll be able to find the opportunities of a lifetime to apply
your skills overseas. You’ll be able to live the dream.
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